Vue · Advanced · War story: vue-pro timezone handling almost cost us a full day of billing

149
VUr/vue-pro·posted by tang_hao·yesterdayPostmortem

War story: vue-pro timezone handling almost cost us a full day of billing

Some background first. Our setup is vue-pro plus three downstream services, seven figures of daily requests, peaking around nine in the evening.

Worth noting: the official docs do cover this, just in a very inconspicuous spot. I only found it reading the source comments, where the author explains the reasoning — roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

Keep it and wait for an official fix44%
Switch to a third-party option now28%
Fork and maintain it ourselves17%
Write an adapter layer and wait11%

253 votes total

87 comments

87 comments

M
Rrase·3 minutes ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

517
Cchen_devOP·28 minutes agoedited

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

437
Rrase·2 days ago

One counter-example: below vue-pro 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

494
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

490
Zzhu_zong·2 days agoedited

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

25
Cchen_dev·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

202
Kkernel_panic·2 days agoedited

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

1
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

31
Rrase·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

1
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

477
Zzhou_yiMod·5 hours agoedited

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

434
Llinlin·just now

I just read the vue-pro source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

428
Oops_wang·2 days ago

One counter-example: below vue-pro 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

308
Sswoole_leeOP·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

191
Wwinter·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

425
Sslow_query·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

417
Lli_mingMod·28 minutes ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

354
Wwinter·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

433
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

466
Oops_wang·1 hour ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

38
Rran_bo·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

483
Wwinter·2 days agoedited

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

345
Llinlin·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

330
Llinlin·2 days ago

I just read the vue-pro source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

292
Ttang_hao·12 minutes ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

284
Kkite·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

121
RraseOP·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

186
Nnikic·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

3
Nnikic·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

43
Oops_wang·2 hours ago

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

78
Kkernel_panic·5 hours ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

236
Aalice_dev·5 hours ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

136
Cchen_dev·12 minutes ago

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

89
Mmike_xuOP·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

11
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

59
Wwinter·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

43
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

41
Sslow_queryOP·yesterday

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

300
Zzhou_yi·just now

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

89
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

95
Mmike_xu·2 days agoedited

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

170
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

62
WwinterOP·2 hours ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

451
Bbob_chen·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

35
Wwinter·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

20
Hhuang_keOP·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

23
Sslow_query·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

182
Lli_ming·just now

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

18
Wwinter·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

15
Ttang_hao·12 minutes ago

One counter-example: below vue-pro 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

22
Zzhou_yiMod·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

40
Oops_wang·12 minutes ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

11
Sslow_query·12 minutes ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

61
Bbob_chen·2 days ago

I just read the vue-pro source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

71
Kkernel_panic·3 minutes ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

1
Zzhu_zong·yesterday

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

11
RraseOPMod·3 minutes ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

3
Kkite·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

289
Ttang_hao·2 days agoedited

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

13
Kkite·2 days ago

I just read the vue-pro source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

4
LlinlinMod·2 days agoedited

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

10
Rrase·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

10
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

6
Llinlin·2 days ago

I just read the vue-pro source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

6
Wwinter·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

49
Ddev_zhou·just nowedited

One counter-example: below vue-pro 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

5
Bbob_chen·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

38
Hhuang_ke·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

5
Sslow_queryOP·2 hours ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

1
Bbob_chen·2 days agoedited

One counter-example: below vue-pro 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

247
Bbob_chen·5 hours ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

14
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

126
Nnikic·2 hours ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

2
Nnikic·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

511
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

128
Oops_wang·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

125
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

21
Ttang_hao·12 minutes ago

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

4
Ttang_haoMod·3 minutes ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

314
Kkite·just now

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

3
Zzhu_zong·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

4
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

2
Rran_bo·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

1
Cchen_dev·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

1
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

1
Nnikic·2 days ago

This is not a vue-pro problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

1
Bbob_chen·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

476

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