Tanstack · Ops · Two weeks with tanstack-ops: what feels right and what drives me up the wall

1.3K
TAr/tanstack-ops·posted by zhou_yi·1 hour agoExperience

Two weeks with tanstack-ops: what feels right and what drives me up the wall

Short version: tanstack-ops needs almost no tuning at small and medium scale — the point where it starts to hurt is much further out than most people assume. Full measurements below.

Worth noting: the official docs do cover this, just in a very inconspicuous spot. I only found it reading the source comments, where the author explains the reasoning — roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

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400 comments

400 comments

· first 120 loaded
M
Rran_bo·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

499
Nnikic·2 days agoedited

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

495
Ddev_zhou·just now

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

486
Kkernel_panic·3 minutes ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

386
Zzhou_yi·yesterday

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

110
Cchen_dev·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

12
Sslow_query·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

485
LlinlinOP·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

475
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

454
Mmike_xuOP·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

362
Mmike_xuOP·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

354
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

141
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

9
Sswoole_lee·2 days agoedited

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

277
Zzhou_yi·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

102
Rran_bo·28 minutes ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

360
Zzhu_zong·1 hour ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

346
Zzhou_yi·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

500
Nnikic·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

311
Sslow_query·2 days agoedited

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

295
Lli_mingOP·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

215
Kkite·2 days ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

267
Ddev_zhouMod·12 minutes ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

250
Oops_wang·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

185
NnikicOP·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

156
Zzhu_zong·2 days ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

199
Rrase·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

165
Wwinter·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

103
Lli_ming·1 hour ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

149
Oops_wang·2 hours ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

20
Sslow_query·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

27
Mmike_xu·12 minutes ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

149
Oops_wangMod·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

30
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

144
Ddev_zhou·5 hours ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

138
Ddev_zhou·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

137
Nnikic·5 hours ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

132
Bbob_chenMod·2 days agoedited

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

81
Lli_ming·3 minutes ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

502
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

120
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

416
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

287
Lli_ming·2 days ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

5
Cchen_devOP·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

43
Sslow_query·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

102
Llinlin·just nowedited

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

97
Oops_wangOP·5 hours ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

23
Nnikic·2 hours ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

325
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

158
Kkite·2 days ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

8
Sslow_queryOP·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

1
Llinlin·2 days agoedited

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

17
Zzhu_zong·12 minutes agoedited

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

92
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

170
Llinlin·2 days ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

85
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

77
Ttang_hao·28 minutes ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

76
Wwinter·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

75
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

441
Rran_bo·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

168
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

224
Ttang_haoOP·1 hour ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

11
Ttang_haoOP·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

3
Sswoole_lee·yesterday

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

55
Sslow_query·28 minutes ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

51
Zzhou_yiOP·yesterday

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

73
Zzhu_zong·2 days ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

119
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

298
Mmike_xu·just now

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

82
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

75
Lli_ming·just now

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

28
Kkernel_panic·5 hours ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

198
Cchen_dev·3 minutes ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

232
Zzhou_yi·2 days agoLevel 6

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

32
Wwinter·just now

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

128
Sswoole_leeOP·2 days agoLevel 6

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

159
Ttang_hao·2 days agoeditedLevel 6

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

18
Aalice_dev·3 minutes agoedited

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

58
Ddev_zhou·2 days agoeditedLevel 6

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

360
Ddev_zhou·2 days agoLevel 6

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

72
RraseOP·2 days agoLevel 6

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

1
Rrase·2 days agoLevel 6

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

26
Rran_bo·5 hours ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

9
Zzhu_zong·28 minutes agoLevel 6

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

498
Cchen_dev·28 minutes ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

1
Hhuang_ke·2 days ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

269
Ddev_zhou·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

1
Mmike_xuMod·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

173
Mmike_xuOP·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

110
Ttang_hao·2 days agoedited

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

132
Lli_mingOP·2 days agoedited

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

7
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

51
Zzhu_zong·2 days ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

49
Zzhou_yi·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

49
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

25
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

25
Mmike_xuMod·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

18
Oops_wang·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

18
Bbob_chen·just now

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

17
Wwinter·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

17
Kkernel_panic·1 hour ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

15
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

15
Zzhou_yi·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

14
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

One counter-example: below tanstack-ops 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

403
Oops_wang·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

25
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

12
Nnikic·12 minutes ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

10
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

8
Sslow_query·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

268
Ddev_zhou·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

5
Bbob_chen·3 minutes ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

3
Ddev_zhou·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

3
Rrase·3 minutes ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

2
Sslow_query·3 minutes ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

358
Hhuang_keMod·5 hours ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

159
Zzhou_yi·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

1
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

1
Zzhu_zongMod·2 days ago

I just read the tanstack-ops source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

1
Mmike_xu·2 days ago

This is not a tanstack-ops problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

1
Rran_bo·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

1

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