Offline First · Open source · Building an internal platform with offline-first-opensource from scratch: architecture and decision log

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OFr/offline-first-opensource·posted by kite·3 days agoOpen source

Building an internal platform with offline-first-opensource from scratch: architecture and decision log

Short version: offline-first-opensource needs almost no tuning at small and medium scale — the point where it starts to hurt is much further out than most people assume. Full measurements below.

We also fixed monitoring along the way: replaced average-based alerts with percentiles and split them per endpoint. False alerts dropped by about seventy percent and the on-call rotation visibly cheered up.

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20 comments

20 comments

M
Zzhu_zong·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

492
Zzhu_zong·just now

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

452
Cchen_dev·3 minutes ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

329
Rran_bo·28 minutes ago

This is not a offline-first-opensource problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

33
Oops_wang·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

168
Zzhou_yi·1 hour ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

11
Hhuang_ke·3 minutes ago

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

236
Ddev_zhouOP·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

9
Zzhu_zongOP·just now

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

4
Sslow_query·just now

I just read the offline-first-opensource source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

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Nnikic·12 minutes ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

21
Oops_wangOP·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

426
Nnikic·2 days ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

2
Lli_ming·3 minutes ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

137
Bbob_chen·1 hour ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

1
Wwinter·2 days agoedited

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

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Mmike_xu·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

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Rrase·5 hours ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

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Nnikic·yesterday

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

178
Ttang_hao·2 days ago

One counter-example: below offline-first-opensource 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

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