CLI Tools · Career · After reading the cli-tools-career core source I finally understand the trade-offs

312
CTr/cli-tools-career·posted by bob_chen·yesterdayReview

After reading the cli-tools-career core source I finally understand the trade-offs

Short version: cli-tools-career needs almost no tuning at small and medium scale — the point where it starts to hurt is much further out than most people assume. Full measurements below.

Worth noting: the official docs do cover this, just in a very inconspicuous spot. I only found it reading the source comments, where the author explains the reasoning — roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

We also fixed monitoring along the way: replaced average-based alerts with percentiles and split them per endpoint. False alerts dropped by about seventy percent and the on-call rotation visibly cheered up.

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41 comments

41 comments

M
Lli_ming·yesterday

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

497
Rran_bo·28 minutes ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

463
Aalice_dev·2 days ago

This is not a cli-tools-career problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

15
Sswoole_leeOP·2 days ago

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

350
Hhuang_ke·28 minutes ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

297
Rrase·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

36
Mmike_xuOP·2 days ago

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

172
Rran_bo·yesterday

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

343
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

24
Mmike_xuMod·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

198
Llinlin·just now

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

186
Ddev_zhou·yesterday

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

193
Rrase·28 minutes ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

156
Cchen_dev·2 days agoedited

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

213
Sswoole_lee·2 days ago

Saved. I am reworking this area this week — this saves a lot of wrong turns.

98
Mmike_xu·2 hours ago

This is not a cli-tools-career problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

84
Bbob_chen·2 days ago

Sharing our numbers, 8 cores 16GB, same scenario:

| Concurrency | P50 | P99 |
|---|---|---|
| 200 | 12ms | 88ms |
| 500 | 31ms | 340ms |

P99 clearly collapses at 500 concurrency, which lines up with your knee point.

187
Lli_ming·just now

This is not a cli-tools-career problem, it is a usage problem. The docs say this API is not thread-safe and you must lock around it yourself.

182
Kkernel_panic·2 days ago

This matches what we see in production. We only hit it past 3k QPS; the earlier load tests showed nothing — the test traffic was too clean, with no long-tail requests.

172
Llinlin·just now

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

70
Zzhou_yi·2 hours ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

146
Zzhou_yi·5 hours ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

162
Kkite·12 minutes agoedited

Thanks for sharing real numbers — far more useful than the articles that only cover concepts.

127
Llinlin·28 minutes ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

25
Zzhu_zong·2 hours ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

117
Kkite·1 hour ago

One counter-example: below cli-tools-career 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

112
Cchen_devMod·2 days agoedited

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

69
Ddev_zhou·just now

One counter-example: below cli-tools-career 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

24
Cchen_dev·12 minutes ago

Has anyone run a controlled experiment? I did, reducing it to a single variable, and the difference was 4% — within noise. So I suspect the main cause is something else.

18
Llinlin·just nowedited

We have run this in production for two years without hitting it. That said, we never reached this scale, so our experience is not really evidence here.

14
Ttang_hao·just now

One counter-example: below cli-tools-career 7.4 the semantics of that code are different, so do not copy it verbatim. We got burned in staging and rolled back once.

10
Sswoole_leeMod·1 hour ago

I see point 3 differently. The trade-off depends on your read/write ratio: read-heavy with little writing means caching actually widens the inconsistency window.

29
Ttang_hao·3 minutes ago

I just read the cli-tools-career source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

447
Zzhou_yiMod·2 days ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

491
Sslow_query·just now

Worth learning from this debugging approach. We went straight at the logs and took a much longer route.

373
Kkernel_panic·5 hours ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

246
Rran_bo·5 hours ago

Can you give a minimal reproduction? I ran it locally for ten minutes and could not reproduce on macOS with the latest version.

147
Rrase·1 hour agoedited

Agreeing with the above. One addition: with this option enabled the GC count in your metrics doubles, so adjust the alert threshold at the same time or it will keep firing.

54
Sslow_query·2 days ago

A question: what changes in a container with a 512Mi memory limit? That is how we run it in production.

49
Rrase·2 days ago

There is actually a simpler fix that needs no architecture change: move this check up to the gateway and the problem disappears. The cost is one extra lookup at the gateway.

1
Mmike_xu·yesterdayLevel 6

I just read the cli-tools-career source — the author actually explains the reasoning in a comment, roughly "so that it degrades into predictable behaviour in extreme cases".

451

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